Polymers in the textile industry refers to any class of natural or synthetic substance which is made up of very large molecules which are multiple of several chemical units called monomers, can be of two types:-Natural: ones are extracted from nature that include natural rubber, starch, proteins and cellulose
-Synthetic: ones are composed of petroleum oil and are man-made by scientists and engineers
Both these polymers are used in production of clothes in the textile industry.
*Advantages of Polyester vs Natural Fibres
-The life of the finished product is longer and the fabric strength is higher
-The outlook of polymers is better as compared to natural fibres
-To have a better scope in elaborate styles and designs such as semi-dull, micro, super bright, easy dye, biocomponents and cationic dyes
-The cost of fabric manufacturing in polymers is less as compared to natural fibres
-Moreover, polymers have high operational advantages as natural fibres need humidification, high speed and better preparation
-Wet process of fabric is tough in natural fibres. Even the daily maintenance of natural fibre is high as it requires more washing and ironing.
*Disadvantages of Polyester vs Natural Fibres
-Initial cost of raw material is higher in polymers
-During extreme weather conditions natural fibre is more comfortable to wear as compared to polymers
-Polymers have a less moisture absorbing property as compared to natural fibres.
Cotco (According tyo fashinza.com)